Hear the Children's Cry condemns treatment of Mona student 3:15 PM
Health of Jamaica's children improving — Ferguson 2:58 PM
Cops looking for Jody-Ann McNarrin 2:21 PM
'Ratty' killed in motor vehicle accident 2:05 PM
Woman left lying in her own urine in jail before she died 1:15 PM
Emergency repair work disrupts water supply in St James 1:12 PM
UN: Budget cuts causing cholera deaths in Haiti 11:35 AM
Modest growth for Caribbean countries in 2012 11:32 AM
Busy denied bail 10:59 AM
Man detained over New York boy's 1979 disappearance 10:43 AM
Columns
Admit it when you are off base, Mr Christie
WIGNALL’S WORLD
MARK WIGNALL
Sunday, February 05, 2012
IF more of our public servants were as efficient and prompt to respond to criticisms as the contractor general, whether it is from politicians, members of the public or the media, we could make the claim that those who sit at the top of the civil service have accepted that the 21st century arrived in Jamaica over a decade ago.
In response to my column published last Thursday, 'China Harbour Engineering and Greg Christie's huge error', the OCG issued a media release under the title, 'Flawed column published in the February 2, 2012 edition of the Jamaica Observer — China Harbour Engineering and Greg Christie's huge error'.
As is customary in releases from the OCG, brevity is not a consideration. To me, the matter is cut and dried. In the highly centralised political economy that communist China is and under the unique hybrid that its business practices merge with capitalism, China Harbour Engineering (CHEC) (essentially the Chinese Government), one of the top outfits in its class in China, has decided to invest US$600 million in finishing the Spanish Town to Ocho Rios highway under a build, own and operate plan.
Under that plan, the company will outlay US$600 million to build the highway, maintain it and in return, it will collect a toll or tolls for a period of 50 years. To me, this is straight business, especially at a time when the country is starved for investment and can ill afford the pussyfooting of bureaucrats clogging up the process.
The initial parts of the OCG's letter reads as follows:
'The column is written by noted Jamaica Observer columnist Mr Mark Wignall and appears to be Mr Wignall's response to the public recommendation which has been made by the Office of the Contractor General (OCG) (a) to bring to a halt the 'sole source' negotiating process which was being pursued, at the direction of the outgoing JLP Administration, for the completion of the construction of the US$600 million North-South Link Highway 2000 by the China Harbour Engineering Company (CHEC), and for the Government's consequential granting of a 50-year toll concession to the said company, and (b) having halted the referenced negotiations, for the Government to open up the road construction and toll road concession opportunity to a transparent and public international competitive bidding process.
'Upon a careful reading of the column, it appears that the "huge error" to which the Jamaica Observer and Mr Wignall have attributed to me, and to the OCG, is that neither I nor the OCG has any lawful jurisdiction whatsoever to monitor or to investigate the referenced CHEC/GOJ contracting/concession opportunity.
'This is conclusively borne out in Mr Wignall's bold assertion that I, as the contractor general, have 'inserted myself in a process where I have pretty much no business'. Further, and in an effort to justify, substantiate and give credence to his contention, he has placed reliance upon what is essentially an immaterial circumstance, via his statement to the effect that "the North-South link of Highway 2000 involves not a loan but an investment of US$600 million by CHEC! In his zeal, was Mr Christie not aware of this?"
'However, I must hasten to point out to you, and to your readers, that it is Mr Wignall and the Jamaica Observer who have both made a very grave error since the substratum of the proposed transaction is not so much that it is intended to be financed by CHEC, but rather that CHEC, in return, will receive a 50-year concession from the Government of Jamaica to operate the toll road, thus bringing the entire transaction within the ambit of the Contractor General Act and, by extension, within the lawful ambit of the Contractor General's contract monitoring and investigation jurisdiction.
'To put the matter beyond doubt, I would respectfully direct your and Mr Wignall's attention to Section 2 of the Contractor General Act which expressly defines a "government contract", over which a contractor general has lawful jurisdiction, as including "any licence, permit or other concession or authority issued by a public body...".'
If we give credence to Mr Christie's brand of logic, he has no problems with CHEC investing its money but because the word 'concession', as in 50-year concession, matches with a line in the Contractor General Act, namely, "any licence, permit or, other concession or authority issued by a public body..." he considers it useful to advise the Government that the 50-year toll should be put up for open tender.
What madness is that!
That is like the KSAC passing a building permit for an investor to erect a plaza while telling that same businessman that he should put to open tender those who should collect his rent and pocket it!
Or maybe what Mr Christie is saying is that we should tell the Chinese to stuff it, we do not require the investment because we have a long line of investors eagerly waiting to take up the slack. Because the contractor general's logic is so fuzzy in this matter, could he also be saying that we should take the US$600 million investment but it should be treated as a loan to be added to the large stock we already have? After that we should put the toll concession to tender and who knows, maybe even the very CHEC could win, or maybe an American company, or the Russians, or the Venezuelans?
Further on in Mr Christie's response, it is stated, 'Since Mr Wignall's column has also failed to highlight what lies at the heart of the OCG's concerns in this matter, I will publicly state it again. It is simply that the only way in which value for money and transparency can be assured for the Jamaican taxpayer, in any Government contracting or concession-granting opportunity — particularly one which is valued at US$600 million — is when the opportunity is opened up to a competitive and transparent tender process.'
Which 'opportunity' is he making reference to? The investors have found us, or we them, and whatever the motivating factors, in Mr Christie adopting this seemingly anti-business stance, is he telling Jamaica that the Chinese who are prepared to spend US$600 million in Jamaica should withdraw it or go to Brazil or some African state?
Because, of course, we have so many other willing foreign investors.
I have no problems with the tendering process, but I fail to see where this planned expenditure on this highway project meets the need for such a process. To me, the Chinese have made a deal with the Government. They will spend US$600 million to build and maintain and in return the Jamaican Government will grant them a 50-year lease on tolls collected from road users on that highway.
Argument done? Not quite.
Still further in his letter he states, 'Mr Wignall, in his column, has also mysteriously sought to justify why the Government should continue its closed-door, non-transparent negotiations with CHEC, for the granting of the referenced 50-year concession, as opposed to putting same to international competitive tender. In particular, he has curiously made reference to other construction projects which CHEC has completed.
'All this would suggest that Mr Wignall is of the belief that CHEC is the only competent company in the world that has the capacity to cost-effectively undertake and/or finance such projects, although he has absolutely no empirical or credible basis upon which he can come to such a conclusion in the absence of an open international competitive bidding process.'
The Chinese are a patient people, and in recent years they have been on a global expansionist push. In this regard they have let it be known where their interests lie. In Jamaica's parlous economic state, if we follow Mr Christie, we should stare down the Chinese, draw the brakes on their expansionist push in Jamaica and, through a tendering process, waste time inviting those who have no money to spend.
The simple fact is that Jamaica is in no position to refuse or slow down offers of investments. Mr Christie may be well-meaning but he needs to take his head out of the law books sometimes and take a good, hard look at the state of our economy and our immediate need for investments.
Finally, Mr Christie hints at something that only he knows. He tickles us but we cannot find the joke. Says his letter, 'While, however, Mr Wignall is entitled to his opinions, however flawed they might be, I, on the other hand, as Jamaica's contractor general, enjoy no such luxury, for I am mandated by the Contractor General Act "to ensure" that the subject road construction and toll-road concession opportunity is awarded 'impartially and on merit and in circumstances that do not involve impropriety or irregularity'.
'Obviously, I cannot, and neither can the Government, in the present circumstances, and particularly in light of the unique knowledge that the OCG has about the proposed transaction, give any such assurance to the people and taxpayers of Jamaica.'
The 'unique knowledge that the OCG has about the proposed transaction' is unshared but it leaves us thinking that skullduggery is afoot and, of course, quite skilfully he waves it around, not so subtly, that he knows something that we do not.
In such a lengthy and detailed response to a simple matter, one would have thought that the contractor general would have included and expanded on the details of his 'unique knowledge', that is, if any such really exists.
Minister Paulwell, any answers?
As I asked in a column two weeks ago, 'Is Digicel treating its loyal customers fairly?' is Digicel, essentially a monopoly with close to two million Jamaican customers giving its loyal customers the best deal it can give, or is it using its monopoly status to shut down LIME?
To me, Digicel, a technically good and business-aggressive company, not only has the handle in the local telecoms industry, it has the whole knife.
When LIME, the other player in the market, needs the OUR to act, not in its favour but in the interest of fair trading, the OUR calls in sick. If the Fair Trading Commission (FTC) reveals that the playing field is far from level, the FTC is always leaving its dentures at home. No teeth!
As stated by LIME recently, 'Like the rest of Jamaica LIME is extremely disturbed at the news that former Prime Minister Andrew Holness took the decision to rescind a critical stipulation in the terms outlined by his predecessor, Mr Bruce Golding, for the approval of the merger between Digicel and Claro, without concurrently passing the promised legislation to facilitate a meaningful reduction in rates and safeguard the telecoms industry.'
Even if Mr Holness saw something which his predecessor Golding did not, the time between Golding's decision and Holness's actions did not reveal that anything radical had changed in that time to warrant Andrew Holness's strange reversal.
Although Digicel messed up last weekend when I attended the Jazz Festival in Trelawny (for many minutes, many people could not make calls on the Digicel network), its customers are excessively loyal to it and Digicel knows this. I was the only one among my party of four who had a LIME phone. It saved the day.
I believe if our people were more discriminating, Digicel would have long pulled up its socks in terms of its pricing policy, its cross-network charges and its response to LIME in number portability.
Remember now, it is Digicel which decides what its cross-network or termination charges are. In an unregulated Digicel, it used to charge $17 per minute to call LIME phones. That was recently reduced by a paltry $3.
When Claro was in operation, it cost LIME customers $5 per minute to call Claro. Digicel ensures that if a LIME customer calls a Digicel phone, it costs $12 per minute.
What LIME is seeking is regulation which protects, not so much itself, but the customer. That I can understand even as my main phone is Digicel.
A LIME to LIME call is cheaper that a Digicel to Digicel call. The key element desired is a significant lowering of the cross-network charges. LIME is willing to go along with this. Not so Digicel.
Second, there is number portability, which means if I change from Digicel to LIME or vice versa, I can retain my original number.
More importantly, as stated by LIME, are the following considerations: 'At that time, Golding dismissed as "unimpressive", Digicel's offer to adjust their peak and off-peak cross-network rates by $3 and $2 respectively. In light of this, Mr Golding committed that his administration would be bringing emergency legislation to Parliament within six weeks which we, and indeed the entire nation, would have expected to be used to establish a level playing field, and constrain Digicel from continuing to charge exorbitant and prohibitive rates. Eighteen weeks later, there is still no legislation, yet the condition that Digicel maintain separate networks has been removed.'
Digicel has its loyal customers, but is it rewarding them for their loyalty? I think not.
observemark@gmail.com
POST A COMMENT
You must first register and then login to be able to post a comment.
HOUSE RULES
1. We welcome reader comments on the top stories of the day. Some comments may be republished on the website or in the newspaper – email addresses will not be published.
2. Please understand that comments are moderated and it is not always possible to publish all that have been submitted. We will, however, try to publish comments that are representative of all received.
3. We ask that comments are civil and free of libellous or hateful material. Also please stick to the topic under discussion.
4. Please do not write in block capitals since this makes your comment hard to read.
5. Please don't use the comments to advertise. However, our advertising department can be more than accommodating if emailed: advertising@jamaicaobserver.com.
6. If readers wish to report offensive comments, suggest a correction or share a story then please email: community@jamaicaobserver.com.
7. Lastly, read our Terms and Conditions and Privacy Policy, and before commenting you need to register, conveniently, by clicking the link above.
2/8/2012
Woeful wanda: there is a good reason why judge, jury and jailor are separate - they are all human and thus fallible. Unless you know that the CG (or anyone else) is infallible ... learn to live with the separation.
PS: After his pronouncement (and subsequent clarification) that there was "value for money" in the sandals whitehouse project, I have no doubt about the current CG's fallibility.
2/7/2012
Your reasoning is flawed Mr. Wignal. The CG is correct, it is not his job to seek investments for Ja. (read) ' I am mandated by the Contractor General Act "to ensure" that the subject road construction and toll-road concession opportunity is awarded 'impartially and on merit and in circumstances that do not involve impropriety or irregularity'.
Sir the CG is simply doing his job, impartially and effectively, something that, in my opinion more of us should do.
2/6/2012
@james allen, not only must he have prosecutorial powers but the penalties must have real consequences. Fining someone $5,000 is a complete waste of time for everyone concerned. And the convictions must be of record so they can affect them in future.
2/5/2012
Mark do you get that your expertise is to report on political and social matters which have to do more with philosophies not hard data. I doubt that you are qualified to engage in discussing in legal matters on contract laws. News papers in developed country normally have experts to write about legal problems. Mr. Christie has the education and professional training to talk about contract's laws. The elites in Jamaica are jack of all trades but master of none.
2/5/2012
This to me is a desperate way of building our infrastructure in such a way that every highway in JA will be owned by some foreign entity and we are so distressed that we have no choice. 50yrs of toll money for borrowing US$600-M in my opinion is not a fair balance. Years of squandering borrowed money have put us in some desperate situations and the Chinese are well aware of this so they are ready to own and control enough of JA to plant their flag on a new colony. Our children will pay!!
2/5/2012
look like wignall has an agenda here or is he just as emoral as the wider jamaica population,or he has a family member who is directly affected my mr christi,s investigations....what we were wishing was that the crooks who run jamaica ,would give mr christies office prosecutorial powers,so that when he goes after these crooks he can also,do like they do in the first world,and prosecute them and put them behind bars,for long stretches at hard labor..
2/5/2012
It appears Mark is trying to commit journalistic suicide. Has he lost he sense of reason? A new level of opposing is emerging being Anti anti-corruption. I wouldn't want to see his comments on Danville 'the angel' Walker
2/5/2012
The real madness here, Mark, is your amaxing ability to keep justifying your own counter intuitive and flawed reasoning. You seem to be blinded by your own intent.
2/5/2012
Mark you can't have your cake and eat it. Excoriating Greg Christie for his insistence on competitive bidding while criticizing Digicel and Min. Paulwell for apparently facilitating a lack of competition doesn't square. Make up your mind: are you for or against competition and/or competitive bidding? And a word to the wise is usually sufficient. Contractor General Greg Christie is one of the most respected person in Jamaica, if you fight him you're going to lose. Because Jamaicans back him 100%.
2/5/2012
Mark, this is not just a "business" investment by the Chinese Government. There is so much more to this than meets the eye. If you want to get a basic idea of what is really taking place, read "Confessions of an Economic Hit Man" by John Perkins. Without a Christie, the true extent of J'can exposure to debt that will be coupled with this "business" venture will be hidden. The US started this practice, but has abandoned it for a different, more lucrative, strategy that includes China.
2/5/2012
Mark's logic is faulty. "Under that plan, the company will outlay US$600 million to build the highway, maintain it and in return, it will collect a toll or tolls for a period of 50 years." Does this mean CHEC will do its own negotiations with private citizens for the required real estate? If yes, go CHEC. If no, CHEC is getting a government benefit, and the process should be open to all who would participate. If CHEC is the only willing investor, as you seem to suggest, they will win.
2/5/2012
@wanda woeman,no need to concern yourself about your pnp not learning from the mistakes of "others".
They have enough mistakes of their own that they have not/will not learn from.
2/5/2012
Mark I see the logic in your reasoning, its obvious that the the investment is motivated by the 50yrs toll contract. Let see how this one plays out
2/5/2012
Whenever Mark writes passionately about a subject matter, especially one that spans multiple columns or weeks, you have to ask the question: Who is paying for "THIS"? Remember Olint Columns and later revelations? Is China Harbour Engineering (CHEC) behind Marks "push" of the issue? Hmmmmm
2/5/2012
Mark’s point is fundamental. In our current circumstances the question is how do we balance our developmental needs efficiently? Development decisions, how and with who is best left to the political directorate and not the OCG whose role should be to monitor execution. As part of the process the OCG must be more attuned to the financial, geopolitical and other “realities” in the prevailing environment, not just in “black & white”. Innovation, dexterity:YES. Blind rigidity: NO.
2/5/2012
If I were Mr. Christie I would pay Mr. Wignall no mind. The PNP is now in office so you will soon become his "best" friend as soon as you start stepping on their toes for breaching the contractor general's guidelines. My hope is that they won't give you this opportunity but you never know with politicians. They don't seem to learn from the mistakes of others.
Mr. Christie can make mistakes like all of us; after all he did call you a "noted" columnist. I could think of many more adjectives for you, none of which would be “noted,” but my mother did admonish me to be a lady.
2/5/2012
Christie? Mark was not saying you don't have the authority to act in your capacity. But is how you are using that authority. I respect Christie, but what he is saying does not make sense. No matter which angle you look at it. It would do no good to have a tender for the process now - at this stage. That is most ridiculous!! Think of it CG. Think of "equity" under the circumstances and in light of the benefit of the country that you live- JA. CG, please relax. OK?
2/5/2012
Mark - know and accept when YOU are off base. The blogs to your article stated this fact emphatically!
Your line of reasoning is bent because you are trying to justify what the previous govt did - you cannot say it was a legitimate way to have conducted the nations business. Your argument is in line with Walker's : after commiting an act that goes against cabinet declaration states it brings the country revenue so we should be thankful!
Other Stories
0 comments
Credit unions and crisis leadership
0 comments
11 comments
Crosskill's departure from TVJ marks end of an era
5 comments
Issues to consider during Child Month
0 comments
'Compassion without Compromise': Church throws down the gauntlet
23 comments
Gloria Palomino: A lifetime of voluntary service to the police
0 comments
2 comments
Parents have ultimate responsibility for their children
5 comments
0 comments
Needed: a collective voice in the G20 for developing countries
0 comments
No growth without social cohesion
0 comments
Let's get our priorities right
1 comments
A high price to pay for physical perfection
0 comments
0 comments
A time to deal with the CAL/Liat conflict
0 comments
Greece gets another chance to tackle its fiscal dilemma
0 comments
Time for a revolution in education
1 comments
Obama: President, not Pastor of America
15 comments
Taxi drivers and a clean Kingston Harbour
4 comments





