Despite having no famous players, no high-profile league and

inadequate stadiums, football in Nicaragua is starting to awaken,

grabbing more and more attention in a nation traditionally crazy about

baseball.

Analysts say the growth is spurred by several factors, chiefly TV,

which is more frequently showing games from the Spanish league and big

events like the World Cup.

There is also the improvement of the national squad, which last year surged 56 notches to 96th spot in the latest FIFA rankings.

Certainly there is passion and interest building among younger sections of the public in the Central American country.

“It’s like someone has football in the blood,” said Michael Pena, a

20-year-old playing for a local side in the San Jose Oriental district

of the capital Managua.

“Though work doesn’t let me do it more often, every time I get a chance I play.”

But thus far

attention goes more towards foreign clubs than domestic ones. Nicaraguan

fans follow more closely Lionel Messi, Cristiano Ronaldo and Barcelona

and Real Madrid than they do local teams.

“I like football but only when the national team is playing other

countries,” said Bosco Garcia, a high-school student who is a Barcelona

fan. 

Former professional footballer Jose Maria Bermudez, who played for

Nicaragua and used to be a member of the country’s FENIFUT football

federation, said more could be done to get the public behind domestic

teams.

“They should organize club supporters so there is better identification with the people,” he said.

Nicaragua adopted baseball in the early 20th century with US military

intervention and occupation. American Marines built baseball fields and

taught locals how to play, starting what went on to become a national

sport.

Now, around a century later, “I think there is a big shift of fans

from baseball to football,” despite the former being more heavily

promoted, said Bermudez.

“Stadiums were filled for the national team’s games in the last

international meets — up to 18,000 people. No other sport has managed

that,” said the former player.

Geographically, the

passion for football is strongest in two northern cities, Esteli and

Somoto, and one in the southeast, Diriamba. It is also catching on in

Managua neighborhoods, where children and youths play games in streets

or on empty lots.

Hundreds of youths aged 15-25 are joining local football teams in

districts which have two tournaments a year. Some of the country’s

second- and first-division players have emerged from them, including

several chosen for the national team.

One of the aims of the federation is to lift football’s profile, to

show private companies that “football is profitable,” said Idelfonso

Agurcia, secretary of FENIFUT.

Attracting sponsors is crucial for clubs in the national league,

which are struggling to keep going. Fields are in poor condition and

there is no money to pay players’ salaries.

The national team, however, is doing relatively well. It put in

greatly improved performances in 2015 after taking on a Costa Rican

coach, Henry Duarte, managing to get as far as the third round of

regional qualifiers for the 2018 World Cup in Russia.

“From a tactical point of view the team has grown a lot,” Duarte

said. “I’d say it’s one of the teams that grew the most in 2015, not

only in Central America, but around the world.”

Agurcia said the team’s rise was “not the result of magic, not the

efforts of one person,” but a decade’s worth of gradual improvement.

Part of it was a generational change underscored by the fact that

younger players today had access to 19 training schools, 11 of them

financed by FIFA, the scandal-mired world football body.

“I think football has already taken hold and now the hard part is to nurture it and keep it growing,” said Bermudez.

“If the support keeps flowing like it is now, we’ll manage that.”