Subscribe Login
Jamaica Observer
ePaper
The Edge 105 FM Radio Fyah 105 FM
Jamaica Observer
ePaper
The Edge 105 FM Radio Fyah 105 FM
    • Home
    • News
      • Latest News
      • Cartoon
      • International News
      • Central
      • North & East
      • Western
      • Environment
      • Health
      • #
    • Business
      • Social Love
    • Sports
      • Football
      • Basketball
      • Cricket
      • Horse Racing
      • World Champs
      • Commonwealth Games
      • FIFA World Cup 2022
      • Olympics
      • #
    • Entertainment
      • Music
      • Movies
      • Art & Culture
      • Bookends
      • #
    • Lifestyle
      • Page2
      • Food
      • Tuesday Style
      • Food Awards
      • JOL Takes Style Out
      • Design Week JA
      • Black Friday
      • #
    • All Woman
      • Home
      • Relationships
      • Features
      • Fashion
      • Fitness
      • Rights
      • Parenting
      • Advice
      • #
    • Obituaries
    • Classifieds
      • Employment
      • Property
      • Motor Vehicles
      • Place an Ad
      • Obituaries
    • More
      • Games
      • Elections
      • Jobs & Careers
      • Study Centre
      • Jnr Study Centre
      • Letters
      • Columns
      • Advertorial
      • Editorial
      • Supplements
      • Webinars
    • Home
    • News
      • Latest News
      • Cartoon
      • International News
      • Central
      • North & East
      • Western
      • Environment
      • Health
      • #
    • Business
      • Social Love
    • Sports
      • Football
      • Basketball
      • Cricket
      • Horse Racing
      • World Champs
      • Commonwealth Games
      • FIFA World Cup 2022
      • Olympics
      • #
    • Entertainment
      • Music
      • Movies
      • Art & Culture
      • Bookends
      • #
    • Lifestyle
      • Page2
      • Food
      • Tuesday Style
      • Food Awards
      • JOL Takes Style Out
      • Design Week JA
      • Black Friday
      • #
    • All Woman
      • Home
      • Relationships
      • Features
      • Fashion
      • Fitness
      • Rights
      • Parenting
      • Advice
      • #
    • Obituaries
    • Classifieds
      • Employment
      • Property
      • Motor Vehicles
      • Place an Ad
      • Obituaries
    • More
      • Games
      • Elections
      • Jobs & Careers
      • Study Centre
      • Jnr Study Centre
      • Letters
      • Columns
      • Advertorial
      • Editorial
      • Supplements
      • Webinars
  • Home
  • News
    • International News
  • Latest
  • Business
  • Cartoon
  • Games
  • Food Awards
  • Health
  • Entertainment
    • Bookends
  • Regional
  • Sports
    • Sports
    • World Cup
    • World Champs
    • Olympics
  • All Woman
  • Career & Education
  • Environment
  • Webinars
  • More
    • Football
    • Elections
    • Letters
    • Advertorial
    • Columns
    • Editorial
    • Supplements
  • Epaper
  • Classifieds
  • Design Week
Synergy: Founders of Reggae Sunsplash
Bob Marley (right) with children Ziggy (left) and Stephen performing on Reggae Sunsplash at Jarrett Park in Montego Bay, St James, in 1979.(Photo: Adrian Boot - Midnignt Raver)
Entertainment, Music
BY HOWARD CAMPBELL Observer senior writer  
July 22, 2017

Synergy: Founders of Reggae Sunsplash

My Jamaican 55

This is the 40th in our daily entertainment series highlighting 55 Jamaicans who broke down barriers and helped put the country on the world stage. Each day one personality will be featured, culminating Independence Day, August 6.

Following the announcement that Synergy would not be part of Reggae Sunsplash’s promotion in 1994, journalist G Fitz Bartley saluted their contribution as founders of the festival.

“Thanks for the memories,” he wrote in the Jamaica Herald.

Formed in 1977, Synergy launched Reggae Sunsplash on the proverbial shoestring budget in 1978 at Jarrett Park, Montego Bay.

The company had a formidable team of ‘dreamers’ led by Tony Johnson, Don Green, Ronnie Burke and John Wakeling. The first Reggae Sunsplash was held June 23-30 with Jimmy Cliff as headliner. Dennis Brown, Third World, Inner Circle, and Toots and The Maytals were also on the show.

Despite its impressive line-up, it did not attract a massive crowd. The following year, when Bob Marley was the star, Reggae Sunsplash came of age.

“Everything started to come into place. The bookings for Montego Bay was so overwhelming they (tourism interests) had a crisis. Montego Bay had to send for staff that had been sent home for the holidays, trucks were rolling in from Kingston with liquor from GraceKennedy and all the big suppliers…it was chaos,” Burke told the Jamaica Observer in 2015.

Synergy’s strength was their adventure. Sunsplash not only featured Cliff and Marley, but exposed diverse artistes who went on to bigger things, including dub poet Mutabaruka, British band Steel Pulse, and dancehall acts like Yellowman.

It was never all about the money, Burke pointed out. And it was not easy getting sponsorship given social prejudice against reggae and Rasta.

“If we had been businessmen, and not some guys with a vision, we would have called it a day from early,” he said.

The idea for a reggae festival in Jamaica came from Johnson and Green, who lived in Los Angeles and New York, respectively.

According to Burke, they saw the popularity of reggae grow overseas and were surprised it was still treated as a poor cousin in the land of its birth.

It would take some time before Reggae Sunsplash saw a profit, but it earned Montego Bay and tourism a pretty penny in its heyday. Sixteen years after it started Synergy was no longer in charge.

Johnson ran Reggae Sunsplash International for several years, promoting shows in Europe, North America, and Japan. He died of a heart attack in Los Angeles in 1997. Wakeling died from lung cancer the following year.Green still resides in New York. Burke, now 75, is the only member of the four to receive a national award.

He was awarded the Order of Distinction in 2015 by the Jamaican government for his contribution to the development of the country’s music.

Ronnie Burke, one of Reggae Sunsplash’sprincipals
Bob Marley on Reggae Sunsplash at Jarrett Park in Montego Bay in 1979.
A section of the crowd at a previous staging of Reggae Sunsplash. (Photo: Caribbean Beat)

{"website":"website"}{"jamaica-observer":"Jamaica Observer"}
img img
0 Comments · Make a comment

ALSO ON JAMAICA OBSERVER

Prime Minister urges hope, resilience in Christmas message amid hurricane recovery
Latest News, News
Prime Minister urges hope, resilience in Christmas message amid hurricane recovery
December 24, 2025
KINGSTON, Jamaica — Prime Minister Dr Andrew Holness has urged Jamaicans to hold on to hope and unity as the country recovers from the effects of Hurr...
{"jamaica-observer":"Jamaica Observer"}
GSAJ,  free zones  spread holiday cheer to hurricane victims
Latest News, News
GSAJ, free zones spread holiday cheer to hurricane victims
December 24, 2025
ST JAMES, Jamaica — In a powerful display of corporate synergy and seasonal goodwill, the Montego Bay Free Zone (MBFZ), in partnership with the Global...
{"jamaica-observer":"Jamaica Observer"}
Popular Holland Bamboo coconut vendor resumes trade
Latest News, News
Popular Holland Bamboo coconut vendor resumes trade
December 24, 2025
KINGSTON, Jamaica — The iconic Holland Bamboo, in St Elizabeth, once a lush covering of bamboo trees which intersect over the road, now shows signs of...
{"jamaica-observer":"Jamaica Observer"}
Jamaica Draughts Association crowns first female national champion, Dr Mishka Chung
Latest News, Sports
Jamaica Draughts Association crowns first female national champion, Dr Mishka Chung
December 24, 2025
The Jamaica Draughts Association crowned its first female champion during the National Pool Checkers Championships at the Port Rhoades Sports Club in ...
{"jamaica-observer":"Jamaica Observer"}
WATCH: Citizens commend St Elizabeth police
Latest News, News
WATCH: Citizens commend St Elizabeth police
December 24, 2025
ST ELIZABETH, Jamaica — Even as St Elizabeth police chief Superintendent Coleridge Minto has assured citizens of safety and security in the southern p...
{"jamaica-observer":"Jamaica Observer"}
Jamaicans’ holiday cash demand softer than expected, central bank data shows
Latest News, News
Jamaicans’ holiday cash demand softer than expected, central bank data shows
December 24, 2025
KINGSTON, Jamaica – The public’s demand for physical cash ahead of the Christmas holidays was softer than both the central bank and last year's patter...
{"jamaica-observer":"Jamaica Observer"}
Gas prices down $0.67, $0.69; Diesel down $2.25
Latest News
Gas prices down $0.67, $0.69; Diesel down $2.25
December 24, 2025
KINGSTON, Jamaica—Motorists should see a decrease at the pumps in the price of gasoline effective Thursday, December 25, according to the latest ex-re...
{"jamaica-observer":"Jamaica Observer"}
‘Winter Champions’ Racing on track after JPL first round, says Patrick
Latest News, Sports
‘Winter Champions’ Racing on track after JPL first round, says Patrick
December 24, 2025
Racing United’s sojourn to the top of the standings after the first round of games in the Wray and Nephew Jamaican Premier League (JPL) this season is...
{"jamaica-observer":"Jamaica Observer"}
❮ ❯

Polls

HOUSE RULES

  1. We welcome reader comments on the top stories of the day. Some comments may be republished on the website or in the newspaper; email addresses will not be published.
  2. Please understand that comments are moderated and it is not always possible to publish all that have been submitted. We will, however, try to publish comments that are representative of all received.
  3. We ask that comments are civil and free of libellous or hateful material. Also please stick to the topic under discussion.
  4. Please do not write in block capitals since this makes your comment hard to read.
  5. Please don't use the comments to advertise. However, our advertising department can be more than accommodating if emailed: advertising@jamaicaobserver.com.
  6. If readers wish to report offensive comments, suggest a correction or share a story then please email: community@jamaicaobserver.com.
  7. Lastly, read our Terms and Conditions and Privacy Policy

Recent Posts

Archives

Facebook
Twitter
Instagram
Tweets

Polls

Recent Posts

Archives

Logo Jamaica Observer
Breaking news from the premier Jamaican newspaper, the Jamaica Observer. Follow Jamaican news online for free and stay informed on what's happening in the Caribbean
Featured Tags
  • Editorial
  • Columns
  • Health
  • Auto
  • Business
  • Letters
  • Page2
  • Football
Categories
  • Business
  • Politics
  • Entertainment
  • Page2
  • Business
  • Politics
  • Entertainment
  • Page2
Ads
img
Jamaica Observer, © All Rights Reserved
  • Home
  • Contact Us
  • RSS Feeds
  • Feedback
  • Privacy Policy
  • Editorial Code of Conduct