An Essential Guide to Financial Success in College and Beyond
This week we will veer slightly and shift our focus to the new cohort of college-bound readers. Whether we like it or not, summer is almost over, and a new school year beckons. However, this will not be like the last as you transition from secondary to tertiary education, and also greater independence from your parents. A part of that independence for some will be the unwelcomed decoupling from parents’ purse strings, which will force you to be more conscious about where money comes from and how it is spent. Therefore, as you bid farewell to your familiar routines and resources and embrace a newfound independence, it is time to equip yourself with and embrace the ultimate superpower – financial wisdom. While your college years will be filled with academic growth, and lifelong memories, the lessons learned as you navigate college financially will set the tone for your financial decisions into adulthood!
Here are four key pieces of advice to help college students maintain financial stability.
Create a realistic budget to minimise expenses: College life can bring a multitude of expenses, from tuition fees and textbooks to housing, food, transportation, and social activities. Financial advisors unanimously stress the significance of creating a realistic budget to effectively manage these expenses. A budget helps you understand your income and track your spending, enabling you to make informed decisions and avoid overspending. Start by listing your monthly income, including any scholarships, grants, or part/full-time job earnings, and allowances from your parents, if they are still chipping in. Then, outline your essential expenses such as rent, utilities, groceries, and transportation costs. Finally, allocate funds for discretionary expenses like entertainment and eating out, ensuring that you stay within your means. In addition to creating your budget, ensure you seek out ways to reduce your expenses. Consider buying used textbooks or using the university library, cooking at home instead of eating out, using the transportation system if the university provides said service, and exploring student discounts. Small savings can add up over time and help you manage your finances better. The truth is, creating and managing a budget cultivates financial independence. As you gain control over your money and make conscious decisions about how to allocate it, you become less reliant on others for financial support. Developing these skills early on prepares you for a lifetime of responsible financial management and sets the stage for long-term financial success.
Utilise student discounts and resources: Being a college student opens the door to numerous discounts and resources that can help stretch your dollars further. Student discounts and resources are designed to meet the unique needs of college students and offering institutions generally recognise students’ financial constraints and aim to make essential goods and services more affordable. Consequently, students are encouraged to take advantage of these discounts offered by local businesses, restaurants, and entertainment venues. Additionally, researching and applying for scholarships and grants can help reduce the financial burden of college. There are various scholarships available based on academic achievements, extracurricular activities, and specific fields of study. Explore these and other financial aid options through your college or university.
Stay focused & prioritise career-related opportunities: College life will present many experiences, activities, and events that you can partake of; however, in the midst of all of this, students are encouraged to focus on their studies and maximise on their educational opportunities. However, committing to your studies and staying focused does not mean only studying without end. In fact, a successful academic journey will also include taking care of your well-being, and that means maintaining a healthy social life to prevent stress and burnout. There are even opportunities to find time for leisure and benefit your career at the same time, by joining clubs and organisations related to your field of study. This will allow you to connect and socialise with like-minded individuals while you learn skills, and make lifelong connections that can shape your personal journey and professional career. Concentrating on your academic journey, and graduating on time with good grades as well as good connections can open doors to better job prospects and higher earning potential in the future, which should be the ultimate goal.
Have an Emergency Fund: It’s hard to plan for all of life’s surprises. However, when the unexpected happens, an emergency fund can turn what could have been a financial crisis into a mere inconvenience. An emergency fund is a cash reserve that is set aside specifically for financial emergencies or unplanned expenses. College life can be unpredictable, and unexpected expenses can arise at any time. Losing a job, needing a car repair, or experiencing a medical emergency are all realistic examples of what you could use an emergency fund for. With a readily available emergency fund, you can address these unforeseen challenges without relying on your parents for financial support or your next stipend. You can gradually build the fund by setting aside a portion of your income when budgeting, before you allocate expenses. Given your constraints as a student, you will likely only be able to start with a small amount; however, you can look for cost savings that could allow you to put aside any excess after expenses have been covered. This fosters a sense of independence, as students can rely on their own resources to handle unexpected situations without needing assistance from family members or friends.
Financial responsibility during your college years can set the tone for a successful and financially stable future, as colleges act as a microcosm of the real world allowing you put into practice the right habits about managing your income and expenses, and planning ahead. While these tips are general guidance, it’s essential to adapt them to your specific circumstances. They can lay the foundation for you to make it through your tertiary education with less debt than otherwise necessary, and with the academic success to land the job and opportunities needed to secure your long-term financial well-being.
