BASSETERRE, St Kitts – St Kitts’ education minister Dr Geoffrey Hanley says the recently introduced Hair Guidelines policy to curb discrimination in schools in the twin-island Federation must be adhered to.

“To be clear, the Hair Guidelines are a privilege, one that students can lose if they do not abide by the rules,” Hanley said as schools in St Kitts-Nevis reopen this week following the summer holidays.

He stated that teachers will be enforcing the guidelines and that parents have a role in ensuring that the policy is maintained.

“If we want a society of law and order, then teaching our children to be obedient and respectful of rules and others is the first step. Students, your appearance communicates many things to others. Take pride in your appearance and present yourselves in a manner that reflects your commitment to education,” Hanley added.

The new Hair Guidelines policy goes into effect on Wednesday, the start of the new academic term, and students are expected to maintain neat, clean hair at all times. Traditional haircuts, natural locs, afros, and cornrows are permitted for male and female students, but the hairstyles should not obstruct the view of other students.

Female students are permitted to wear hair extensions; however, unnatural hair color, wigs, and weaves are not allowed. Extensions should not fall below the shoulders and should match one’s natural hair color. If a female student is suffering from a proven medical issue such as alopecia, scalp infections, lupus, or cancer, she will be allowed to wear a wig.

Additionally, female students in grade three and higher levels are allowed to wear beads, but they should be securely positioned to prevent contact with the eyes. All hair accessories should match the uniform.

Male students are encouraged to properly groom their facial hair, including sideburns and beards. They are not allowed to have eyebrow markings/lines, eyelash extensions, or hair extensions. Males are not allowed to wear beads.

Students in nurseries and preschool are not allowed to wear hair extensions, and students in preschool up to grade 2 will not be allowed to wear beads.

The Ministry of Education said the “goal of the new hair guidelines for students is to create an inclusive and respectful environment that promotes diversity and self-expression in line with school standards.

“The guidelines emphasise comfort, cleanliness, and neatness. They safeguard against discrimination while maintaining safety and a professional appearance. They aim to reduce feelings of insecurity and support students’ mental health and well-being.”

In his address welcoming back students, Hanley reminded them that while schools are “safe havens,” violence will not be tolerated.

“And we expect all students to adhere to the school’s rules, which are designed to create a safe and respectful learning environment. This includes showing respect to your teachers, peers, and school property.

“Bullying, harassment, and any form of discrimination will not be tolerated. The culture in our schools must be a positive one. Positive behavior is essential for a productive learning environment. Your behavior not only affects your learning but also the learning of those around you. Let us all strive to be kind, considerate, and supportive of one another,” the Education Minister added.