Globally, it’s estimated that approximately one in 100 children are diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder (ASD), which is significantly more common in boys than in girls. It is estimated that there are about 4.2 boys with autism for every girl. This ratio has been recognised since the first cases of autism were described in the 1940s.

Many individuals with autism are misunderstood. This lack of understanding results from an overload of information, much of which contains myths and misconceptions surrounding this behavioural condition. Raising a child with autism requires patience, love, and sacrifice. The support of the village concept is critical to the overall development and realisation of goals by those who are autistic. Raising a child with autism is not a sprint, but rather a marathon. This requires a lifetime of commitment and dedication in order to scaffold the autistic child. Unfortunately, many parents become frustrated due to the lack of resources or their inability to access such resources. This problematic state of affairs needs to be corrected and more support should be given to families with autistic children.

World Autism Awareness Day is an annual event that highlights the need for increased awareness and understanding of autism spectrum disorder. Autism affects millions of people worldwide, impacting their social, communication, and behavioural skills in varying degrees. The day serves as a platform to address the misconceptions and stigma surrounding autism, promote early diagnosis and intervention, and support the rights and well-being of individuals with autism. World Autism Awareness Day is also a time to celebrate the unique perspectives and talents that people with autism bring to their communities.

World Autism Awareness Day is celebrated each year on April 2 and was established by the United Nations General Assembly in 2007 to address the growing need for awareness and support for individuals with autism spectrum disorder. The day was created to promote a better understanding of autism and advocate for the rights of individuals with autism to live full and meaningful lives. Since its inception, World Autism Awareness Day has become a global movement, with activities and events taking place in countries around the world, all aimed at fostering a more inclusive and supportive society for people with autism.

The 2025 observance, under the theme ‘Advancing Neurodiversity and the UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)’, highlights the intersection between neurodiversity and global sustainability efforts, showcasing how inclusive policies and practices can drive positive change for autistic individuals worldwide and contribute to the achievement of the SDGs. This important day also brings together global experts, policymakers, and autistic voices.

Among the objectives of the Jamaica Autism Support Association (JASA) are to raise awareness about Autism in Jamaica; assist in research on the prevalence of autism in Jamaica; advocate for action, intervention, accommodations and solutions; and take the steps necessary to have an education system in Jamaica that is inclusive.

Wayne Campbell is an educator and social commentator with an interest in development policies as they affect culture and or gender issues. Send comments to the Jamaica Observer or waykam@yahoo.com.