A call for a return to nuance and universal accountability
To the commentariat and academic institutions of the West and the Caribbean, I address a pervasive moral failure: the epidemic of anti-Western sentiment.
This routine commitment to the self-flagellation and ultimate dismantling of the very societal framework that permits this robust free debate must be critiqued. Our popular discourse, including its iterations across the Caribbean media landscape, has noticeably adopted a profoundly simplistic and toxic ideology, whereby the “Christian West” is systematically demonised and its foundational principles are dismissed as inherently corrupt.
A major vector for this intellectual malaise is the enduring, unquestioned influence of Edward Said’s Orientalism. This framework, as applied today, has devolved into a monochromatic blame model. It paints the West — its history, its institutions, and often implicitly, “whiteness” — as the singular or primary source of global evil, while simultaneously infantilising and excusing non-Western cultures of the East and Global South. This double standard is fundamentally corrosive; it strips individuals of agency, exempts non-Western regimes from accountability and universal human rights, and denies them the respect of being held to the same standards of progress and morality that we demand of London or New York.
Consider the complexity of slavery. As American writer, podcaster, and commentator Coleman Hughes has pointed out, the ideological echo chamber of current academic thought frequently refuses to accept historical nuance. For example, the chattel form of slavery, with its brutal racial and caste elements, in truth, was not invented in the transatlantic trade. Its origins, which included the systematic introduction of racial elements and deep anti-black prejudice, lie in the Arab-Islamic slave trade, which predated European involvement and continued for over a millennium.
Western slavers certainly adopted these elements and scaled the atrocity using advanced technology, causing immense harm. Yet, also true, is the moral and spiritual reckoning, rooted in the Judeo-Christian framework that underpins several Western societies was so fierce that these societies were the first to abolish chattel slavery and contend for its global eradication, incurring massive financial cost, all while the practice continued largely undisturbed in many parts of the Islamic world and Africa.
This ideological adherence to an oppressor vs oppressed binary has a particularly debilitating effect on societies like Jamaica and the wider Caribbean. It cultivates a pervasive lack of personal and political accountability, replacing internal critique with external blame. By viewing all ancient and contemporary history solely through the lens of systemic racism, this analysis denies the reality of the vibrant, syncretic Creole identity of the Caribbean. As Hughes argues, it perpetuates false, rigid racial ideas — namely the imposed categories of “blackness” and “whiteness” — that originated during the era of slavery. This denial forces the perpetuation of trauma and leads to self-imposed segregation, hatred, and isolationism, preventing true reconciliation and shared nation-building.
Furthermore, this refusal of nuance acts as an intellectual vacuum, paving the way for exploitation. When systemic injustice and racism is mandated as the sole explanation for all local failures, it conveniently excuses poor governance, corruption, and irresponsible economic policies. Ultimately setting the stage for totalitarianism is the emergence of any charismatic leader who speaks loudly enough to channel collective resentment and inflict great harm, as seen in the glorification of failed utopian ideals in Cuba, Venezuela, and other socialist systems globally.
The vulnerable prosperity previously enjoyed in several nations of the West is directly attributable, amongst other things, to the system of free-market capitalism and strong property rights. This system, while imperfect, has truthfully been the greatest wealth generator in human history. However, this success should be tempered by a powerful sense of private social responsibility. We must foster kind frameworks and opportunities that genuinely regard the poor and facilitate upliftment. This would also require an absolute rejection of a culture of dependency. Citizens must reject the lure of the State as patron or the local political ‘don’ — a mafioso-style relationship that trades agency for temporary handouts. True progress, in my view, is built on individual agency, not on institutionalised beggary.
We must also speak against the persistent demonisation of the United States. While imperfect and guilty of severe historical injustices, the USA remains the pre-eminent model of a free, democratic, and successful large-scale republic based on the rule of law and individual liberty. It is a nation to be critiqued, yes, but also one to be applauded and emulated in many areas.
Historically, empires, kingdoms, and conquest have been a core, albeit brutal, element of human history across all civilisations. The nation-state and the concept of inalienable rights are recent innovations. These hard-won freedoms — democracy, speech, and responsible capitalism — are incredibly fragile and will not succeed unless they are deeply valued and cherished, a lesson ignored by those committed to tearing down Western civilisation.
This analysis deficit extends tragically into international affairs. When the simplistic “oppressor vs oppressed” or “white vs person of colour” narrative is violently imposed on foreign conflicts — such as the complex, multi-layered history of the Middle East; the history of Japan, China, and Korea; or the recent Israel-Hamas war — it leads to profound misunderstanding of geopolitical realities, international law, and factual history. Ideological bludgeoning of this kind ignores the deep religious, historical, and nationalistic factors at play, reducing ancient, context-rich struggles into a cartoonish morality play. The only responsible way forward is to consistently appreciate history within its specific, nuanced context, free from the current decade’s ideological biases and popular media trends.
We must make the case for universal fair critique and improvement that does not excuse evil from humans because they are the “right colour”, come from the “right location”, or are comparatively “poor”. Fair accountability for all, responsible economic policies, and a neutral telling of history removed from current political and ideological biases is needed so that there can be true learning and development for a free, nuanced, and prosperous future.
francescatavares@yahoo.com