Bermuda announces plans to become world’s first fully onchain national economy
DAVOS, Switzerland (CMC) – The Bermuda government has used the World Economic Forum Annual Meeting to announce its plans to transform the British Overseas Territory into the world’s first fully onchain national economy with support from Circle and Coinbase companies.
Circle and Coinbase say they intend to provide their digital asset infrastructure and enterprise tools to the Bermuda government, local banks, insurers, small and medium-sized businesses, and consumers. The companies also plan to support nationwide digital finance education and technical onboarding.
A Bermuda government statement said that an onchain economy means using digital assets as an everyday financial infrastructure.
It said for a highly entrepreneurial economy with thousands of local businesses like Bermuda, traditional payment rails are expensive and restrictive. Being classified alongside Caribbean and other island jurisdictions, onshore payment processors, and local fiat banking rails drive up fees and squeeze already-thin merchant margins. Digital finance provides an opportunity for a new model.
With USDC, a cryptocurrency stablecoin which is issued by Circle and pegged to the United States dollar distinct from a central bank digital currency, merchants can accept fast, low-cost, dollar-denominated payments.
“There are now multiple live examples in the Bermudian market, demonstrating how onchain digital payments allow individuals to transact locally, support economic activity, and meet compliance obligations in a modern, efficient way.”
The Bermuda government statement said that the announcement builds on Bermuda’s leadership in digital asset regulation.
In 2018, Bermuda became one of the first jurisdictions to introduce a comprehensive digital asset framework through the Digital Asset Business Act. Circle and Coinbase were among the first global firms licensed under the regime and have expanded alongside the island’s growing digital finance ecosystem.
The statement said that the continued partnership follows a major milestone at the Bermuda Digital Finance Forum 2025, where the three partners executed an airdrop of USDC, distributing 100 USDC to every attendee for use with newly onboarded local merchants.
“Since then, additional Bermudian businesses have begun accepting digital payments and local financial institutions have expanded their use of stablecoins and tokenised finance.”