The ab wheel: For balance, strength and overall fitness
THE ab wheel, also called an ab roller, is a simple but powerful fitness tool designed to build core strength, stability, and overall body control. Despite its small size, it delivers big results by engaging multiple muscle groups at the same time.
“Regular ab wheel training improves posture, balance, athletic performance, and helps protect the lower back by strengthening the deep core muscles,” said fitness director Amfroy Lyn. “When performed with proper technique, ab wheel exercises are suitable for beginners and advanced fitness enthusiasts alike.”
He said ab wheel training strengthens the entire core of the abs, obliques, and lower back, improves balance and coordination, engages the shoulders, arms, chest, and glutes, and enhances posture and spinal stability.
Lyn said whether you’re training at home, in the gym, or as part of a sports or rehabilitation programme, incorporating ab wheel exercises can help improve both performance and injury resistance.
“And the devices are very affordable,” Lyn said. “So you can purchase your own for use at home, for your core workouts.”
Here are some exercises you can complete on your own with the ab wheel.
1) KNEELING AB WHEEL ROLL OUT
What it is: A beginner-friendly exercise that builds core strength safely.
How to execute: Start on your knees with the wheel under your shoulders. Slowly roll forward, keeping your core tight, then return to the starting position with control.
2) STANDING AB WHEEL ROLL OUT
What it is: A more advanced movement that challenges full-body stability.
How to execute: Stand with feet shoulder-width apart. Roll the wheel forward while maintaining a straight spine. Pull back using your core and lats.
3) AB WHEEL HOLD (PLANK ROLL OUT)
What it does: Focuses on endurance and core control.
How to execute: Roll the wheel forward and hold the extended position. Maintain steady breathing and tight core engagement
4) AB WHEEL OBLIQUE ROLL OUT
What it does: Targets the side abdominal muscles.
How to execute: Roll the wheel diagonally instead of straight forward. Alternate sides to maintain balance.
“It’s important to practise safely with the ab wheel and perform all movements slowly and with control,” Lyn said. “Beginners should start with support nearby, whether it’s a wall or chair, and stop immediately if you feel pain or excessive strain.”
He said you should keep your core engaged at all times, avoid arching your lower back, and start with short ranges of motion then progress gradually.