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Madness from the BOJ
The Bank of Jamaica
Columns, COVID-19, News
James Moss-Solomon  
May 13, 2020

Madness from the BOJ

Friday, April 24, 2020 was a very disappointing afternoon for me. It was when the Bank of Jamaica (BOJ) announced that it had requested certain financial institutions not to make dividend payments — even those declared late 2019 — to their shareholders. I was consumed by anger and disbelief that such an action had been “dashed out without warning”, while at the same time speaking about “moral suasion”.

The decision was apparently made with the supposed agreement of a few people who now have consented to control the rest of us without authority. First, I am not assured that the BOJ is empowered to take this autocratic action in the manner it has. It may well be that it is outside of its constitutional jurisdiction. At the time of writing, I have heard no outcry from the legal fraternity as to whether the BOJ’s position has any legal merit. The legal fraternity needs to weigh in as strongly as it did with the death penalty.

Second, the failure to widely consult boards of directors counters the corporate governance guidelines that balance the power of arbitrary executive actions on matters that materially affect the future or reputational risk of the entity.

Third, I was confused by the policy itself, as I could not fit it in the ideology of communism, socialism, capitalism, fascism, or dictatorship. I asked myself and later concluded that it was possibly a test policy of ‘red herringism’ with the hope that the scent may confuse our senses. “There is something rotten in the state…” ( Hamlet, William Shakespeare)

Fourth, it was a blatant disrespect to the medium and small investors who had been encouraged by succeeding governments in Jamaica to invest in the stock exchange. The locals suffer while even the large foreign investors must look on in amazement and with lowered confidence.

Fifth, the increase of allowable equity percentages of pension funds must have the fund managers scampering to keep growing the pensioners’ money. Also, how will the actuaries revalue the funds under International Financial Reporting Standards regulations in this financial year? Will they have to restate valuations given for the year 2019? This also affects maintenance of health schemes and other associated forms of reinsurance and assurance.

Sixth, what about all the retirees who heeded the advice of six prime ministers and put their money in investments on the Jamaica Stock Exchange (JSE) and now need to buy those extras during the current COVID-19 crisis? Must they starve while protecting big businesses? The Government has been slow in making direct payments to pensioners’ bank accounts, and the elderly and the infirm must go to post offices and ignore COVID-19 precautions in order to collect a pittance.

There has been no mention of the full removal of fees and taxation on interest earned; or any future statement of again removing the double taxation on dividends, which went from zero per cent to 10 per cent to the current 15 per cent. Again, the attitude seems to be ‘screw the small investors who think equity is a better risk than a low-interest savings account that remains dormant but attracts fees’.

This action, if allowed to stand, has the potential to scare investors — big and small — and kill the progress made by the JSE; put all businesses back to borrowing as their only option; and worsen conditions for individuals who are consistently financially disadvantaged.

Jamaica is besieged by a paucity of logic and compassion. This madness that has been announced by the BOJ could only fit two areas: It could be that the instructions came from a threatening place and they are scared and have nowhere to run at this time. Or, it could be that the BOJ only has a remit to protect the value of the dollar and inflation at all costs, and will have the excuse that it has no remit for social consequences.

Both are CYAs, and as they say in cycling “the devil take the hindmost”. I look for them as they flash past us to take the jobs with the International Monetary Fund, World Bank, and the United Nations. Nobody will join the World Health Organization at this time as that coronavirus is still a hot potato.

The above piece is reprinted from the current edition of online discussion publication, Public Opinion publicopinion.news

Companies have been asked to ‘hold their hand’ on dividendpayments.
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