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A house built on sand
Teachers argue that they are being asked to deliver 21st-century learning in 20th-century spaces.
Letters
May 21, 2025

A house built on sand

Dear Editor,

Parliament considers the passage of the Jamaica Teaching Council (JTC) Bill, intended to professionalise and regulate the teaching profession, we must ask a deeper, more urgent question: Are our classrooms, teaching practices, and educational infrastructure ready to support the constructivist vision that our national curriculum claims to promote? The answer, based on daily classroom realities, is a troubling, no.

While the Orlando Patterson commission report correctly calls for a transformation in the quality and equity of education, and while the JTC Bill seeks to raise standards of accountability, both efforts overlook a critical truth: Our schools are still built around outdated instructional models and environments that stifle the very learner-centred practices we claim to endorse. The policies sound progressive, but the practice on the ground tells a different story — one that cannot be ignored.

Consider the case of a ninth-grade science class — a crowded classroom of 30 to 40 students, arranged in neat rows, where the teacher delivers content from the front of the room. Despite the teacher’s dedication and best efforts, instruction is primarily teacher-centred, assessment is largely summative, and classroom engagement is often an uphill battle. Group work, while attempted, is unstructured and superficial. Struggling students are often overlooked or given simplified tasks, and passive learning takes precedence over inquiry and dialogue, discipline is often a major problem. From a constructivist perspective, this environment falls far short of the collaborative, student-driven learning we say we want.

The problem is not that teachers resist contemporary teaching methods, it’s that the system does little to support them in adopting and sustaining them. Teachers are being asked to deliver 21st-century learning in 20th-century spaces, using outdated resources, overloaded curricula, and rigid assessment mandates that leave little room for innovation. If the Ministry of Education is serious about raising professional standards through legislation, then it must be equally serious about building the enabling conditions for constructivist teaching to thrive. This means:

• Investing in teacher training and ongoing professional development focused on student-centred, inquiry-based methodologies, not just continuous professional development.

• Redesigning classroom spaces to encourage interaction, collaboration, and exploration for all schools.

• Reforming school-level mandates, such as grade quotas, that reinforce rote learning over deep understanding.

• Ensuring equitable access to teaching resources, technology, and instructional support for all schools, especially those in under-resourced communities.

You cannot legislate excellence into being without first building the foundation to sustain it. Teachers cannot be held fully accountable to pedagogical standards that the system itself is not equipped to support.

True education reform must start not with legislation, but with alignment between vision, policy, practice, and support. Without this we risk placing yet another burden on teachers and building yet another policy framework on a crumbling foundation.

 

Shellon Samuels-White

shellon.samuels-white@themico.edu.jm

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