AS the country engages in post-hurricane recovery efforts, property management and electrical professionals are urging homeowners to proceed with caution, especially if their homes were submerged in flood water.

Kerry Scott, head of real estate and properties at JN Properties, cautioned that the structural integrity of buildings may be compromised after extended exposure to flood water.

“If your home was under water, do not rush to return or begin clean-up until you are sure it is safe, as flood waters can weaken walls and foundations, and in some cases, compromise electrical and plumbing systems. Have a qualified professional inspect the property first,” said Scott in a media release.

He warned that even when water levels recede, hidden risks can remain.

“Standing water and moisture can cause mould and bacteria to spread quickly. Before beginning clean-up, ensure that the area is properly ventilated and wear protective gear such as gloves, boots, and masks to reduce exposure to contaminants and disinfect surfaces thoroughly.”

In addition to addressing moisture-related hazards, Scott said the roof should also be carefully inspected.

“If your roof wasn’t blown off, it doesn’t mean it is entirely safe. There’s a strong possibility that it has been weakened and could fail in a weaker storm. Homeowners should have the roof inspected for loose sheeting and lifted nails and make the necessary repairs to strengthen it,” cautioned Scott as he urged property owners not to attempt major repairs on their own.

“Taking shortcuts could lead to long-term safety issues,” Scott pointed out as he advised homeowners to document all damage before moving or disposing of items.

“Take photographs and videos of your property and content as evidence to support insurance claims and to ensure that losses are properly assessed” said Scott.

Supporting Scott’s call for caution, Spanish Town-based licensed electrician Jerome Reid emphasised that water-damaged buildings can create serious electrical hazards.

“Water is a great conductor of electricity; therefore, water that is in contact with any wiring that is still active may induce severe electrical shock to persons,” said Reid.

He strongly advised that people should not enter their homes until a thorough inspection has been conducted by a licensed electrician, as electrical fixtures such as plug sockets, switches, and lighting fittings can pose danger if they were exposed to water.

Reid also pointed out that flooding can severely compromise a building’s electrical systems and equipment, posing serious hazards to occupants.

“Equipment may become defective thus leading to an electric shock. Most equipment/devices used in the home are not rated as waterproof or for extreme weather,” added Reid.

He also warned that residents should refrain from walking through stagnant water inside or near buildings after flooding, as it may be electrically charged.

“Utility poles that have been damaged by a hurricane or by flooding carries extreme risk of electrocution. Damaged poles that have not yet been de-energised by the power utility company [Jamaica Public Service Company] may result in the surrounding water to become energised. Anyone, or even animals, walking in that body of water may be electrocuted,” warned Reid.

He pointed to preventative electrical measures which home-owners can take to minimise damage or risk in the event of future flooding:

1) Unplug electrical devices that may easily come in contact with anyone inside the building.

2) Protect electrical devices by carefully wrapping them in plastic or placing them in a plastic container to eliminate direct contact with water.

3) If extensive outage has occurred in your area, turn off the main breaker located in the main panel so as to isolate power from the house.

4) Wait for an update from the power company that power is available before you energise your home. That should be done after the building is verified safe for re-energising by a licensed electrician.