BASSETERRE, St. Kitts (CMC) – Chief Medical Officer Dr Patrick Martin says the legalisation of marijuana could have a positive effect on violent crime in St Kitts-Nevis.

“We have the evidence in health, in the security sector. In 2007 the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime produced a report entitled Crime and Violence in the Caribbean, and I quote, “Drug trafficking is the cause of the gun-related homicide”.

“Where there are drugs there are guns. The gun culture is everywhere. Can we bring it to an end in St Kitts and Nevis? The answer is yes, we are 50,000 people,” said Dr Martin, speaking on a programme on

WINN FM on Monday.

He told listeners that “there is no denying the fact” that people know those who are involved in the illegal drugs trade and that the guns are used to protect the trade.

“We know that retribution or revenge or retaliation, the three “R”s, are fundamental to the gang culture. If something is missing you suspect the rival gang, you don’t ask any questions, you shoot first.

“The question is what do you do about a plant that has proper uses in the culture that has been made illegal or criminal for some strange reason and there is some evidence that shows the people who made the use of marijuana illegal and criminal were not responding to data, they are responding to hysteria.”

The medical practitioner said that this is a discussion “to my mind…we have to continue”.

He said guns are used to protect the profit of the illegal trade.

“It’s the profit motive. The use of marijuana in this country is culture. Demand for marijuana is universal,” he said, arguing that the State spends a lot of funds on policing and prosecuting marijuana users.

“What we have to do as intelligent independent people is to have an intelligent conversation on data and stop filling up our jails with people who are probably self-medicating.

“I could understand persons who are trafficking and selling to minors and stuff like that. We have to put some limits. Since the Rastafarians regard the marijuana as a sacrament , it ought not to be used to make a profit.

“So persons who are profiting and targeting young people …they are outside of the rule of sacrament. I have no sympathy for those persons. But there are bona fide spiritual and medicinal uses of the plant and we are wasting our time and resources going down the road of criminality only,” he told listeners.

Meanwhile, police are continuing their investigations into the latest acts of criminal violence here, when 20-year-old Cameron Liburd was shot on Sunday night a few hours after 24-year-old Hassan Evan was shot and killed in a drive-by shooting.

Police said two other people were also injured during the attack. They said on Saturday three people were shot multiple times and taken to hospital for treatment.