Only 1/3 of countries have national youth work policies, study finds
Governments should do more to support youth workers by promoting their professional recognition, education and training, according to a new report by the Commonwealth Secretariat.
The study of the status of youth work in Asia, Africa, the Caribbean and Americas, Europe and the Pacific shows that only a third of countries sampled have introduced national-level policies that regulate, protect and promote youth work as a distinct profession. This is despite a significant youth bulge in many countries, and a global development context in which young people still face disproportionately difficult life circumstances.
The report, ‘Youth Work in the Commonwealth: A Growth Profession’, aims to establish a baseline to measure progress, to share best practices and to encourage greater investment in a sector which is largely composed of volunteers, many of who work at youth clubs, charities and faith-based organisations.
While the study of 35 countries provides evidence of major advancements in the recognition of youth work in several countries, it found that only 34 per cent of those sampled (12 in total) have taken significant steps to professionalise the youth work sector.
However, reflecting the growing popularity of youth work among educational institutions, 71 per cent of countries (25 in total) today offer diploma-level qualification. This indicates that, although the sector is lacking official recognition, it remains a career of choice for many students.
The authors of the 270-page report conclude that greater investment is needed to upskill and support youth workers. Among the report’s recommendations is a call for youth work to be given the credential of a public sector profession and for relevant qualifications to be registered by national authorities.
Katherine Ellis, director of youth at the Commonwealth Secretariat, said: “Youth workers have an essential but often under-recognised and under-resourced role in engaging and supporting young people to be positive and productive citizens who contribute to national peace and prosperity.
“This study is encouraging in its demonstration of significant steps taken in the recognition of the profession in some member states. However, in some contexts, advances in policy statements are often still to be translated to practice, and, in others, existing good practice could be amplified and replicated through distinct policies.”
The study was launched on the opening day of the Ninth Commonwealth Youth Ministers Meeting in Uganda, which brings together over 200 delegates — ministers and senior officials from more than 30 countries, as well as young people, youth workers and donor organisations.
The countries covered in the study are Ghana, Kenya, Malawi, Nigeria, South Africa, Tanzania, Uganda, Zambia (Africa), Asia, Bangladesh, India, Maldives, Malaysia, Pakistan, Singapore, Sri Lanka (Asia), Barbados, Belize, Canada, Dominica, Guyana, Jamaica, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent, Trinidad & Tobago (Caribbean and Americas), Cyprus, Malta, United Kingdom (Europe), Fiji, New Zealand, Papua New Guinea, Samoa, Solomon Islands, Tonga and Vanuatu (Pacific).