Subscribe Login
Jamaica Observer
ePaper
The Edge 105 FM Radio Fyah 105 FM
Jamaica Observer
ePaper
The Edge 105 FM Radio Fyah 105 FM
    • Home
    • News
      • Latest News
      • Cartoon
      • International News
      • Central
      • North & East
      • Western
      • Environment
      • Health
      • #
    • Business
      • Business Bites
      • Social Love
    • Sports
      • Football
      • Basketball
      • Cricket
      • Horse Racing
      • World Champs
      • Commonwealth Games
      • FIFA World Cup
      • Olympics
      • #
    • Videos
    • Entertainment
      • Music
      • Movies
      • Art & Culture
      • Bookends
      • #
    • Lifestyle
      • Page2
      • Food
      • Tuesday Style
      • Food Awards
      • JOL Takes Style Out
      • Design Week JA
      • Black Friday
      • #
    • All Woman
      • Home
      • Relationships
      • Features
      • Fashion
      • Fitness
      • Rights
      • Parenting
      • Advice
      • #
    • Obits
    • Classifieds
      • Employment
      • Property
      • Motor Vehicles
      • Place an Ad
      • Obituaries
    • More
      • Games
      • Elections
      • Jobs & Careers
      • Study Centre
      • Jnr Study Centre
      • Letters
      • Columns
      • Advertorial
      • Editorial
      • Supplements
      • Webinars
    • Home
    • News
      • Latest News
      • Cartoon
      • International News
      • Central
      • North & East
      • Western
      • Environment
      • Health
      • #
    • Business
      • Business Bites
      • Social Love
    • Sports
      • Football
      • Basketball
      • Cricket
      • Horse Racing
      • World Champs
      • Commonwealth Games
      • FIFA World Cup
      • Olympics
      • #
    • Videos
    • Entertainment
      • Music
      • Movies
      • Art & Culture
      • Bookends
      • #
    • Lifestyle
      • Page2
      • Food
      • Tuesday Style
      • Food Awards
      • JOL Takes Style Out
      • Design Week JA
      • Black Friday
      • #
    • All Woman
      • Home
      • Relationships
      • Features
      • Fashion
      • Fitness
      • Rights
      • Parenting
      • Advice
      • #
    • Obits
    • Classifieds
      • Employment
      • Property
      • Motor Vehicles
      • Place an Ad
      • Obituaries
    • More
      • Games
      • Elections
      • Jobs & Careers
      • Study Centre
      • Jnr Study Centre
      • Letters
      • Columns
      • Advertorial
      • Editorial
      • Supplements
      • Webinars
  • Home
  • News
    • International News
  • Latest
  • Business
    • Business Bites
  • Cartoon
  • Games
  • Food Awards
  • Health
  • Entertainment
    • Bookends
  • Regional
  • Sports
    • Sports
    • World Cup
    • World Champs
    • Olympics
  • Videos
  • Career & Education
  • Classifieds
  • All Woman
  • Environment
  • Webinars
  • More
    • Football
    • Elections
    • Letters
    • Advertorial
    • Columns
    • Editorial
    • Supplements
  • Epaper
  • Design Week
Protests over the centuries
Columns
Michael Burke  
May 8, 2019

Protests over the centuries

The recent incident at Calabar High School has been criticised as ugly and undisciplined behaviour. I have not heard the side of the students so I am unable to say whether it was also a protest, although nothing can excuse the form in which the incident took place. If it were indeed a protest, it was a bad way of going about it.

But not all protests are bad. Fifty years ago, in May 1969, we had a week-long protest at Jamaica College when the students boycotted the canteen. While I will not go into details today, I will only point out that the protest was justified.

Christians will agree that not all protests are bad, because they live out their lives not only for personal holiness, not only to set an example to others, but also as a protest against the ways of the world. With respect to the Protestant Reformation, there were, in fact, things to protest about. However, as a Roman Catholic, I disagree with the divisive split from the original church founded by Jesus Christ himself.

The Roman Catholic Church was banned in Jamaica from the time of the invasion of the English in 1655 and it continued until 1791. The lifting of the ban was as a result of a petition — or a protest if you will — by Roman Catholics in Jamaica. So in many respects the religious protests worked both ways.

God Himself liberated the oppressed Jews in Egypt who arrived in the Promised Land of Canaan after 40 years in the wilderness. And in much later centuries the slaves who rebelled against slavery were also justified in their actions.

In Jamaica, we have had a series of protests regarding slavery that makes up much of our history. Indeed, all seven national heroes of Jamaica were involved in some form of protest.

In the last two centuries many trade unions all over the world morphed into political movements, and later political parties, that protested by fighting for political independence and the right of every adult citizen to vote for his/her government. These were good protests.

In the 1960s the Black Power Movement emerged in the United States of America as a united movement after a century of protests against injustices done to African Americans. One can think of Frederick Douglass, Booker T Washington, and Jamaican-born Marcus Garvey, who were the leading forerunners in the struggle.

It is in this setting that the heatwave of those protests were transferred to Jamaica in the 1960s and became one common cause with Garveyites and Rastafarians who were peaceful protesters for the most part from at least the 1920s in the case of Garvey and the 1930s in the case of the Rastafarians.

The mayhem that took place during the [Walter] Rodney riots in 1968 was not caused by the protesters themselves but by the unemployed youth in the streets of downtown Kingston who saw this as an opportunity to vent their anger against “the system”.

The protests in the USA also found common cause with Jamaicans. With the nation’s youth being so inspired, it was not surprising that there was a student strike at Jamaica College 55 years ago in March 1964 calling on the then headmaster to choose between two jobs that he held.

It was also not surprising that in February 1969 the entire prefect body at Jamaica College resigned in protest over a decision made by the staff and that there was the canteen boycott of May 1969. And in September 1969 the students’ council at Jamaica College came into being — initiated by the proposals of the same student who led the boycott of the canteen.

And, by the way, all of those student protests were peaceful, although the leaders, who became household names in upper-class society, were blasted as rebels in the verandah talk of upper St Andrew. How does this compare with the recent incident at Calabar? I need to know more before I make any comparison.

Wink Martindale ends his 1957 Deck of Cards story by saying “And friends, this story is true. I know I was that soldier.” Similarly, I know the story of the student who led the 1969 canteen boycott and was instrumental in the establishment of the students’ council at Jamaica College because I was that student.

Ta-ta…

And this is how the curtain comes down on my columns at the Jamaica Observer after 21 years and two weeks of writing columns for this newspaper. By time you read this I should have received a letter to the effect.

I thank the Jamaica Observer for affording me the opportunity of writing columns for the last 21 of my nearly 31 years as a newspaper columnist. Were it not for the Jamaica Record, the Jamaica Herald and the Jamaica Observer I would never have been sought after to participate in programmes on radio and television over the last three decades.

I have not always met the very high standard set by this newspaper for clear and focused columns. There have been times when I have tried to juxtapose different issues and have not always been successful in the experiment. I am, however, grateful for the high standards of the Jamaica Observer because it has helped in my on-the- job training, which is always useful.

So I leave knowing that in 21 years I did my best and I have nothing to be ashamed of. I thank my readers who have encouraged me over the years. These include successive governors general, prime ministers, and ministers of government on both sides of the political fence, and the senior clergy of many church denominations. Thanks to all my regular readers for overlooking my faults at times.

And I am happy for my detractors, who should be relieved that they will no longer see my columns here. But, who knows, I might appear elsewhere in the media in the future. Ta-ta for now!

Michael Burke is a research consultant, historian and current affairs analyst. Send comments to the Observer or ekrubm765@yahoo.com.

Editor’s note: The Jamaica Observer thanks columnist Michael Burke for his years of contribution to the nationa dialogue via our pages.

{"website":"website"}{"jamaica-observer":"Jamaica Observer"}
img img
0 Comments · Make a comment

ALSO ON JAMAICA OBSERVER

Australia races to shield little penguins from H5N1 bird flu
International News, Latest News
Australia races to shield little penguins from H5N1 bird flu
August 19, 2026
SYDNEY, Australia (AFP) — Australian wildlife workers have launched an unprecedented effort to vaccinate wild populations of little penguins against t...
{"jamaica-observer":"Jamaica Observer"}
Morris Dixon lauds students’ CAPE, CSEC performances despite Melissa
Latest News, News
Morris Dixon lauds students’ CAPE, CSEC performances despite Melissa
August 19, 2026
KINGSTON, Jamaica – The Ministry of Education, Skills, Youth and Information says it is pleased with the country’s outstanding preliminary results for...
{"jamaica-observer":"Jamaica Observer"}
Latest News, News
TEF, UTech sign tourism agreement
August 19, 2026
KINGSTON, Jamaica — The Tourism Enhancement Fund (TEF) and the University of Technology (UTech) Jamaica have signed an agreement for business service ...
{"jamaica-observer":"Jamaica Observer"}
OAS chief urges Haiti to speed up election preparations
International News, Latest News, Regional
OAS chief urges Haiti to speed up election preparations
August 19, 2026
PORT-AU-PRINCE, Haiti (AFP) — The head of the Organization of American States (OAS) urged Haitian authorities on Wednesday to speed up voter registrat...
{"jamaica-observer":"Jamaica Observer"}
Gas prices up $1.43, $.25, diesel up $4.50
Latest News, News
Gas prices up $1.43, $.25, diesel up $4.50
August 19, 2026
KINGSTON, Jamaica — Motorists should see an increase at the pumps in the price of gasoline effective Thursday, August 20, according to the latest ex-r...
{"jamaica-observer":"Jamaica Observer"}
Jamaica lists 60 public beaches with free access
Latest News, News
Jamaica lists 60 public beaches with free access
August 19, 2026
The Jamaican government has listed 60 beaches across the island that it says provides free access to the public. It comes against the background of cl...
{"jamaica-observer":"Jamaica Observer"}
Courts, ministries threatened as Trinidad investigates slew of bomb threats
International News, Latest News, Regional
Courts, ministries threatened as Trinidad investigates slew of bomb threats
August 19, 2026
PORT OF SPAIN, Trinidad (CMC) –  The Trinidad and Tobago Police Service (TTPS) Wednesday confirmed that there had been at least seven reports of bomb ...
{"jamaica-observer":"Jamaica Observer"}
Forex: $159.41 to one US dollar
Latest News, News
Forex: $159.41 to one US dollar
August 19, 2026
KINGSTON, Jamaica—The United States (US) dollar on Wednesday, August 19, ended trading at $159.41, up by one cent, according to Bank of Jamaica’s dail...
{"jamaica-observer":"Jamaica Observer"}
❮ ❯

Polls

HOUSE RULES

  1. We welcome reader comments on the top stories of the day. Some comments may be republished on the website or in the newspaper; email addresses will not be published.
  2. Please understand that comments are moderated and it is not always possible to publish all that have been submitted. We will, however, try to publish comments that are representative of all received.
  3. We ask that comments are civil and free of libellous or hateful material. Also please stick to the topic under discussion.
  4. Please do not write in block capitals since this makes your comment hard to read.
  5. Please don't use the comments to advertise. However, our advertising department can be more than accommodating if emailed: advertising@jamaicaobserver.com.
  6. If readers wish to report offensive comments, suggest a correction or share a story then please email: community@jamaicaobserver.com.
  7. Lastly, read our Terms and Conditions and Privacy Policy

Recent Posts

Archives

Facebook
Twitter
Instagram
Tweets

Polls

Recent Posts

Archives

Logo Jamaica Observer
Breaking news from the premier Jamaican newspaper, the Jamaica Observer. Follow Jamaican news online for free and stay informed on what's happening in the Caribbean
Featured Tags
  • Editorial
  • Columns
  • Health
  • Auto
  • Business
  • Letters
  • Page2
  • Football
Categories
  • Business
  • Politics
  • Entertainment
  • Page2
  • Business
  • Politics
  • Entertainment
  • Page2
Ads
img
Jamaica Observer, © All Rights Reserved
  • Home
  • Contact Us
  • RSS Feeds
  • Feedback
  • Privacy Policy
  • Editorial Code of Conduct