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No significant reduction in poverty — Statin
The Greater Kingston Metropolitan Area recorded the most signifcant decline in poverty levels in the Jamaica Survey of Living Conditions for 2019
Business
March 24, 2022

No significant reduction in poverty — Statin

The Statistical Institute of Jamaica (Statin is reporting that there were no significant changes in the nation’s poverty level between 2018 and 2019.

Statin on Wednesday, March 23, shared the findings of the Jamaica Survey of Living Conditions (JSLC) for 2019, which had a sample size of 6,551 individuals from 2,300 households. The institute collected data for the survey over a nine-month period, starting in May 2019.

According to the survey, the overall nominal mean per capita consumption expenditure was $370,852, declining by 2.3 per cent

“The Greater Kingston Metropolitan Area (GKMA) continues to hold a notable lead in spending over other urban centres (OUC) and rural areas,” director for policy research in the Planning Institute of Jamaica’s Social Policy, Planning and Research Division Suzette Johnson stated.

Per capita consumption expenditure for the GKMA was $480,276.00 compared to 327,950.00 in OUC and $316,394.00 in rural areas. The figures represent a 5.9 per cent decline in consumption in the GKMA, a 10 per cent dip in OUC and a 1.4 per cent uptick in rural areas.

“Nationally, these changes were not sufficient to statistically influence inequality or the prevalence of inequality and poverty,” Johnson explained.

The prevalence of poverty in 2019 was 11.0 per cent, falling from 12.6 per cent in 2018. However, director general of the PIOJ Dr Wayne Henry pointed out that between 2017 and 2019, there was a more significant reduction in poverty, moving from 19.3 per cent to the 12.6 per cent, due to construction activity and “very robust remittance flows”.

In its overview, the survey noted that the GKMA was the only region to “record a significant movement in poverty”, falling to 4.7 per cent.

When the Jamaica Observer asked about the correlation between adverse weather conditions and the stable rate of poverty in rural areas, Dr Henry noted that “there is a high sensitivity” in the agriculture and fisheries industry to extreme weather conditions, which could affect the income levels of individuals in rural areas.

He added that the PIOJ has a number of initiatives at the policy level to address resilience of the agriculture and fisheries industry.

Dr Henry pointed out, too, that there was a disparity between the development of infrastructure and job creation in the GKMA and rural areas, resulting in a greater level of poverty reduction in the former.

In terms of education, the percentage of working-age people without certification stood at 65.2 per cent.

Responding to a question on the use of the information from JSLC 2019, Dr Henry explained: “Data from 2019 will chart a path for Jamaica’s economic recovery” from the impact of the novel coronavirus pandemic.

— Josimar Scott

statisticallyinfluence inequality or the prevalenceof inequality and poverty,”Johnson explained.The prevalence of poverty in2019 was 11.0 per cent, fallingfrom 12.6 per cent in 2018.However, director general of thePIOJ Dr Wayne Henry pointed outthat between 2017 and 2019, therewas a more significant reductionin poverty, moving from 19.3 percent to the 12.6 per cent, due toconstruction activity and “veryrobust remittance flows”.In its overview, the survey notedthat the GKMA was the onlyregion to “record a significantmovement in poverty”, falling to4.7 per cent.When the Jamaica Observerasked about the correlationbetween adverse weather conditionsand the stable rate of povertyin rural areas, Dr Henry noted that“there is a high sensitivity” in theagriculture and fisheries industryto extreme weather conditions,which could affect the incomelevels of individuals in rural areas.He added that the PIOJ has anumber of initiatives at the policylevel to address resilience of theagriculture and fisheries industry.Dr Henry pointed out, too, thatthere was a disparity between thedevelopment of infrastructure andjob creation in the GKMA andrural areas, resulting in a greaterlevel of poverty reduction in theformer.In terms of education, the percentageof working-age peoplewithout certification stood at 65.2per cent.Responding to a question onthe use of the information fromJSLC 2019, Dr Henry explained:“Data from 2019 will chart a pathfor Jamaica’s economic recovery”from the impact of the novel coronaviruspandemic.— Josimar ScottNo significant reduction in poverty — StatinGUYANESE President DrIrfaan Ali has narroweddown the most importantimperative for the Caribbeanat this time as thecomplete rebuilding ofthe region’s logistics andtransportation model.While highlighting thatthe region has all the componentsfor a modern andemerging economy, Dr Aliargued that this criticalmatter of logistics andtransportation needs immediatefocus at this time.Speaking at the CaribbeanInvestment Forum earlierthis week, the Guyanesepresident expressed thebelief that a completerebuild of the logistics andtransportation model is apriority of the region.He told the forum, “Wecould create all the goods,but if you don’t have themeans to move the goodsand the services, then youhave a serious problem.”He pointed out that hisGovernment is in talks withthe Emirates on developinga logistics hub, while PrimeMinister of Barbados MiaMottley will be in theUnited Arab Emirates towork on a project calledthe Sea Bridge.These projects, Dr Alitold the audience, willmove people, goods, andservices throughout theregion. He assured thatevery country in the regionis “committed to providingan incentive mechanism tosupport this logistics andtransportation model”.FIXING THE PROBLEMAccording to theGuyanese president,“Unless we fix thisproblem, in terms of logisticsand transportation,we will not be ableto capture the results wewant to capture. We arenow talking about buildinga bridge between Guyanaand Suriname. Surinameis looking to build a bridgebetween Suriname andFrench Guiana. We arelooking at building aninfrastructure that willsupport the developmentwithin the region. So, thereis the opportunity, and thatis why today, as leaders inthe region, we are moreoutward-looking.”Although the region’spopulation is small, Dr Alibelieves that the marketaccess it provides throughits booming tourismindustry allows investmentsto thrive. Coupledwith this, he noted thatthe Caribbean is not onlya Zone of Peace, but an“exclusive zone of toleranceand inclusiveness”,built on resilience anddiversity.He also highlighted thelocation of the regionand its direct access toSouth, Central and NorthAmerica.“In almost each of theseareas, we have specific investmentagreements andtrade arrangements thatwill give you a distinct advantagein pursuing yourbusiness interests,” Dr Alistated.GUYANA’S POTENTIALTurning to Guyana’s potential,President Ali spokeextensively on his country’scurrent position, itsongoing development, andits future.In addition to the infrastructuraland logisticsexpansion being undertaken,the president spokeof Guyana’s 18.3-millionhectares of standing forestscovering over 87 per centof the country’s land mass.He posited that Guyana’s92.5-gigatonnes of carbonthat is conserved (foreststored) represents US$195billion on the carbon market.He also spoke of thecountry’s non-oil natural resourcesand its potential inagriculture, especially as itrelates to Caricom’s reductionof its food import bill by25 per cent by 2025 throughlocal agriculture expansionin member states.Guyana, like otherCaricom nations, the presidentargued, is movingforward through the useof renewable energy andthrough solid, long-terminvestments.— Durrant PateLogistics and transportationimperative for the CaribbeanPresident of Guyana Dr IrfaanAli is looking to position theSouth American country as alogistics hub for the region.A roadway underconstruction in theparish of St Thomas(Photo: Karl Mclarty)Chairman and CEO of FirstRockCapital Holdings Ryan Reid (Photo:Adrian Creary)FirstRock to develop luxury villas west of Morant Bay

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