With work now well under way to transform the island from a constitutional monarchy to a republic, the Jamaica Observer, in association with Citizens Action for Free and Fair Election (CAFFE), will provide information on all aspects of the proposed changes. We invite your response to the questions which will be included in each article.

1. What is a monarchy?

A monarchy is a form of government in which a single person is the head.

2. How is that person identified?

A monarch may be selected on the basis of being the designated member of a royal family as in the case of King Charles III who is a Monarch or King by virtue of being the head of the British Royal Family.

3. What is the basis of this selection?

There is no rational basis for such a selection. It is based on blood relationship and requires no assessment of the personal qualities and accomplishments of the person who is so elevated.

4. What is the significance of the title “Charles III” for Jamaica?

The title “Charles” can be regarded as objectionable, since the first Charles, Charles I, was opposed to the development of the principles of parliamentary democracy and fought against its early foundation in the rule of no taxation without the approval of the people’s representative. His dictatorial attitude led to his assassination. The second Charles, Charles II, was not only of unstable character and questionable morals but also exploited the slave trade. The title “Charles” is therefore inappropriate for Jamaica.

5. Is the monarchical form of Government with a British King as head of State suitable for Jamaica?

No. The formal head of State must be capable of reflecting Jamaica’s culture and sense of nationhood, our rejection of imperialism and our commitment to the principles of human equality and social justice.

6. Is Jamaica capable of identifying persons who can assume the position of our formal head of State?

Yes. Since Independence in 1962 only the first governor general has been a non-Jamaican citizen. We have had governors general who were born and grew up in Jamaica, who have performed the duties of head of State satisfactorily and have been accepted and respected by the people of Jamaica.

7. Do we need a ceremonial head of State?

It is possible to operate our basic constitutional system without a ceremonial head of State, but since the political head of the Government is chosen in contested elections, there is some advantage in selecting someone who is non-contentious, non-partisan and provides an image of national unity.

Today’s Question

Should we remove King Charles III as Jamaica’s head of State?

Send answers to editorial@jamaicaobserver.com